Observatoire Cetelem
Barometer

2024
Morale among europeans. Is the worst over?
After a record-breaking post-pandemic year in 2022, the mood among Europeans had deteriorated by the time the 2023 Observatoire Cetelem Barometer was conducted. Hardly surprising, given the build-up of bad news and the growing CRISIS AWARENESS.
2023
Crisis Awareness
While the 2022 Cetelem Consumer Barometer reported scores never before attained both in terms of the general situation in each country and people’s personal circumstances, it also hinted that certain adverse currents were at play, not least a slight uptick in inflation that was beginning to cause concern. However, it would have been premature at that stage to talk about a crisis, if not about symptoms of unknown severity.